Prestige Records had a number of licensing agreements to distribute Prestige recordings simultaneously in Europe. Much of the Prestige catalogue of the 50s and 60s are to be found in local country versions, with alternative covers printed in local language, often alternative cover artwork. Uniquely, some European versions were pressed with US-originating stampers (Esquire, Metronome, Artone known examples), hence they are effectively indistinguishable from US pressings, sharing the same master and mother metalwork. Some specific titles are preferred over the US pressing.
Separate licensing agreements covered the UK (Esquire, changing to Transatlantic in the mid 60s), France (Barclay), Holland (Artone), Scandinavia (Metronome), Germany (SABA) and Italy (Music Depositato).
1. Scandinavia: Metronome (Pictures courtesy of Sven)
Metronome Records was founded in 1949 in Sweden by the brothers Lars and Anders Burman together with their friend Börje Ekberg, to release jazz. In 1950, Mats Bjerke, together with Bent Fabricius-Bjerre, opened an office in Denmark, Metronome Records A/S. and in 1954 they expanded to West Germany, founding Metronome Records GmbH.
Prestige 7109, Miles Davis Bags Groove – made in Denmark:
Note the AB engraving in the run-out – indicating it was pressed from US -supplied stampers from Prestiges main pressing plant, Abbey Manufacturing Company.
Metronome 2nd label.
Sixties design change to second Metronome label, still pressed from original US metalwork – RVG stamp and faint Abbey Mfg. AB etching, though note of caution, this title is original metal only Side 1, Side 2 is locally re-mastered with no original etchings. Expediency rules, perhaps Side 2 was lost or damaged, whatever.
A full listing of known Prestige Metronome editions is here, courtesy of Rudolf
2. United Kingdom: Esquire, and Transatlantic
More on the Esquire page
EMI Stateside
EMI (Evil Music Industries) introduced the short-lived Stateside label to release US Prestige and other jazz recordings under license in the UK. From the date of production (1964) EMI was successor organisation to the failed Esquire, before Prestige it was eventually taken on by Transatlantic around 1967.
With their own gant engineering and pressing facilities in Hayes Middlesex, EMI would have been very comfortable with remastering and dispense with US-supplied stampers.
Transatlantic
From around the mid-Sixties, Nat Joseph’s Transatlantic label took over the license to release Prestige in the UK from the defunct Esquire label and EMI. Transatlantic did not use US mastered stampers, but worked from copy tapes to make their own pressings. For reasons that are unclear to me, as well as the white/purple above, Transatlantic also used the “XTRA” label shown below. Pressing quality also excellent.
3. Barclay, France – Prestige releases
Alternative cover
French Barclay Prestige alternative cover to Mobleys Message PRLP 7062
4. Music Depositato, Italy – Prestige releases
Alternative cover
Music Depositato are extremely rare; there being only two or three sold according to Popsike: Below is another where you can see some of the label design.
1956 ORIGINAL ITALIAN EDITION ON MUSIC PRESTIGE LABEL LPM-2047 MONO EDITION
Yet another – Sonny Rollins. Note Abbey Manufacturing AB stamp confirming pressing with US metalwork
5 Germany – SABA Prestige releases
SABA, the predecessory of BASF/ MPS,released Prestige in Germany in the late 50s-early 60’s. Seen below, the purple SABA/Prestige label, in this case a stereo recording remastered locally and not from Prestige stampers
Alternative cover to go with a purple SABA label
6. Holland – Artone
Like the UK Esquire, this Dutch Artone Prestige release was pressed with US-supplied stampers, bearing the familiar original master signature RVG, large open-hand written catalogue number and initials AB, Abbey Manufacturing, close to which is a type-faced local code.
Funkler Records take the credit blame for the cover, model plus a photographer, a visualiser, and a designer. The cover construction has open seams on three sides. Origami it’s not.
As contemporaneous 1st releases in Europe, Esquire and Metronome are the “blue blood” lineage of Prestige . As the samples below of Dolphy Outward Bound show, Artone are more of a mixed bag.
It looks like both have been pressed with stampers or mothers supplied directly from the US. The Esquire 32-123 is taken from the 1960 first issue of Outward Bound, NJLP 8236.
The Artone is taken from the Prestige reissue of Outward bound from 1964, PR 7311. The RVG Master is the same in each case, however with the Artone, updated with the second issue catalogue number .
Modern Prestige (Fantasy Records) Europe
European edition modern reissues of Prestige recordings, like the German pressing below. Sadly, not even the famous quality of German engineering can make anything of these flat thin sounding records, which have the characteristic of a digital transfer at some point not close to the source tapes, if they still exist.
If you have any Prestige European pressings, you would be very welcome to add to this limited selection by emailing a presentable photo of the label (800 x 800 pixel or higher) to the email address at the foot of the “ABOUT” page. Full credit given, thanks.
LJC
Does anybody have more details about the Artone Holland pressings of Prestige/New Jazz records? In particular, I’m trying to find out if there is a full list or catalogue of all the LPs Artone licenced from Bob Weinstock. It looks as though Artone may have licenced some that Esquire didn’t – e.g. Waldon’s The Quest – and used US metalwork rather than local remastering.
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The Prestige catalogue up to around 1963, when Esquire went under, has about 260 Prestige 12″ LP titles plus about 80 New Jazz, adding up to over 330 titles in Weinstock’s catalogue. plus Moodsville etc.
Esquire reissued about 160 of these titles, about half, so there is potential for many others. Not seen an Artone catalogue but I would expect to see more New Jazz titles than Esquire. The highest catalogue number Esquire reissued was PR 7257. Perhaps Artone had a longer life?
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Now that’s precisely the hypothesis I’m trying to prove or disprove. There are quite a few great New Jazz titles that Esquire didn’t license – either because they didn’t want to or because they folded before getting to them. Just imagine if there had been non-hissy virgin vinyl RVG metalwork pressings of Roy Haynes – Crackin’, Kenny Dirham – Quiet Kenny etc. I suspect that there aren’t many New Jazz rarities on Artone otherwise we would already know about them. But maybe there are a few more where The Quest came from.
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I was looking for the Prestige data sheet LJC had assembled a couple of years ago, but to no avail. Is it still somewhere to be found?
Re Metronome. The first greenish/grey label came in two versions, as illustrated by the above sample labels # 7109 and 7149.:
upon close inspection, 7109 has some sort of DG at the outer rim of the label, passing through 71 09 left and near NCB right, versus a centre DG as seen on 7149.
I have two copies of 7129, one as per LJC’s 7109 and one as per 7149. My 7109 and 7149 are as per LJC. My 7005 is as per 7149, as is my 7159.
Apparently there is no system in these different versions.
I counted a total of 20 Danish Metronome issues of Prestige material (incl. one N.J. – 8223), of which I have 18, plus one double of 7129.
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Just found this release of Wardell Gray ”Memorial Album Vol.2″ on Transatlantic: https://www.discogs.com/Wardell-Gray-Memorial-Album-Vol2/release/10344878
It refers to PR 7344 on the label/sleeve which is in fact Art Farmer & Donald Byrd ”Trumpets All Out”. Plus the tracklist seems to be from Wardell’s “Memorial Volume 1” and not 2…
Very confusing… Is this normal for Transatlantic?
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Love Groove Music Publishing Compaqny BMI USA would like a contact address for
Prestige Records in London. Our contact is E-mail: lovegroovemusicbmi@gmail.com
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Prestige Records catalogue is owned today by Concord Music Group in the US:
Concord Music Group
100 North Crescent Drive
Garden Level
Beverly Hills, CA 90210
No London office I am aware of.
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found my answers here, sorry for polluting the main thread!
how would you rate a dutch sixties RVG vs. a late 70’s japanese prestige jazz masterpieces reissue?
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Artone RVG – with US metalwork, sound fine to me, but nothing special. However covers are simply dreadful.
Victor Japan Prestige Jazz Masterpiece – on a sample of only one (New Jazz 8253 McLean’s Long Drink of the Blues) dangerous to generalise but as strong as King, very acceptable. Victor vintage 70’s early 80’s are mostly pretty good and avoid the dreaded recycled vinyl that plagued many New Jazz original editions in US. One thing the Japanese never copied.
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ok, thanks LJC- well, i have a sweet tooth for”originals” over re-issues, though the japanese are doing great cardboard sleeves and else, wether the artone might be cheap, as you underlined… brainstorming is on
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played the safest hand this time and aimed for the Victor JPJM copy…
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HI LJC. My understanding of the Xtra label is that it was Transatlantic’s budget label.
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All explanations good on this. Prestige had its own budget label “Status”, why not Transatlantic? I’ll go with that.
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I have a Steve Lacy/ Wynton Kelly record on Status. Can’t trace it on Discogs – would this be a Prestige repress or an original? Sounds very good
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This the baby?
Steve Lacy – Soprano Sax (Prestige PRLP 7125)
Steve Lacy (soprano saxophone) Wynton Kelly (piano) Buell Neidlinger (bass) Dennis Charles (drums) Rudy Van Gelder Studio, Hackensack, NJ, November 1, 1957
1376 Daydream
1377 Alone Together
1378 Work
1379 Rockin’ In Rhythm
1380 Easy To Love
1381 Little Girl, Your Daddy Is Calling You
** also issued on Status ST 8308 entitled “Wynton Kelly With Steve Lacy”.
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ALSO ON ESQUIRE 32-143. LOVELY ALBUM.
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That’s the one! Now will try to find an esquire. Thanks
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As blogged 26/06/12:
https://londonjazzcollector.wordpress.com/2012/06/26/steve-lacy-saxophone-today-1957/
Good luck tracking one down.
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Got one from a friend, traded a record. The Status sounds great but the Esquire beats it. These old British pressings are gloriously rich and crisp
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esquire cat .no 32-081 is not listed i have 32-081 my farther is the sax player on it ;Charles poncia aka Chappy LeRoy .this was a one take recording.
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Hi, and thx for the identity of the mysterious 32-081 I was unable to fill that gap searching online – quite a few of these titles I have never seen come to auction.
If I may I’ll move the comment to Esquire as currently its on the Prestige page where it wont be seen by Esquire-interest
https://londonjazzcollector.wordpress.com/record-labels-guide/10-esquire-uk-2/
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